“We need the tonic of wildness...At the same time that we are earnest to explore and learn all things, we require that all things be mysterious and unexplorable, that land and sea be indefinitely wild, unsurveyed and unfathomed by us because unfathomable. We can never have enough of nature.”

Unexplorable

Exploring | Wandering | Collecting

May 1, 2 & 3: Smoo Cave, Nick does Suilven solo & the best drive in Scotland

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We first woke to heavy rain beating down on the windshield and almost a whiteout all around.  I fell in and out of sleep until sunlight began to pour through the windows and it was impossible to continue sleeping.  The mountains in front of us had a fresh coat of snow from the night before.

After a small breakfast in the car, followed by a coffee and scone from a small café in Tongue, we head off toward Durness to visit Smoo Cave, which was highlighted on the map as being surrounded by lovely beaches.  The weather had cleared up and the blue sky was filled with white clouds like cotton wool pulled taut so they were thin and streaky above us.

We wandered vaguely down toward the cave after an hour or so of scenic driving, and saw a sign for guided tours. “Just enter the waterfall cave and yell for Colin,” the sign said.  Along a wooden platform, covered in overhead, we walked until we came to the sinkhole, where a waterfall sent spray into all sides of the cave.  An older man with white hair was pottering around in the back of the cave, obscured by a rocky bridge formation.  Nicholas called out to him and he set about, using a wooden oar to pull his way toward us on an inflatable dinghy.

The view across the Kyle of Tongue, after most of the fog had cleared

The view from across the Kyle after all the fog had cleared

Our trusty Vauxhall

Skipping into Smoo Cave

“Hello Colin,” said Nick.

“Mm, yer, you’ll need helmets,” he said, turning off his head torch and walking us back toward the sign.  Another couple, probably mid-fifties, were putting on some helmets to join the tour as well.  “Make sure yer helmets are all tight and not wobblin’ around,” he added.

Colin looked like somebody who spent a lot of time in caves.  His fingernails were slightly overgrown, giving him a distinctly mole-like appearance.  His white beard and moustache was yellowed around the mouth from excessive smoking and he was balding on the crown of his head.  He was very fair, with pale blue eyes that had a mad scientist glint in them.  I liked him immediately.

The other couple followed us down a ladder and onto the rubber boat, and Colin took us around the watery cave, showing us the distinct changes in rock before and after the Ice Age.  He tore up a few pieces of white bread and tossed them into the water. 

“Gotter feed the Smoo Cave Piranha’s,” he said.  I laughed.  “They’re actually brown trout,” he admitted, “I usually get the American’s with that one.  Yer not American are yer?”


I shook my head, explaining we were from Australia.  The other couple was from Argyll.

The main waterfall in Smoo Cave

We all clamoured out of the boat, and Nicholas was delegated as Torch Holder Extraordinaire, because he showed the most coordination out of our little group, and the LEDs in some of Colin’s lights weren’t working.

“Did yer come in here and feel like yer’d been here before?” Colin asked Nick and I.  “All this rock was formed back durin’ the Supercontinent when Australiyer and Scotland were part of Gondwana.”

“We thought the cliffs all looked a lot like Victoria when we were coming through Durness,” I said.

“Aye, it all was one,” said Colin.  “Yer’ll be feelin’ right at home.”

He showed us some chert in this part of the cave, rubbing it together to create small sparks.  “This stuff’s almost as hard as flint, because they won’t have had no flint in here durin’ the Mesolithic when people lived in this cave,” he said.

I rummaged in my pocket.  “I’ve got some flint!” I said, pulling a handful of pieces out of my Goretex.

Colin took a look at the pieces of rock in my hands.  “Aye, and where’d you find this?” he asked.

I explained that we had found it in Stronsay.

“This stuff is no’ found in Orkney,” he said, turning it over in his hands, “this here is from southern England, which goes to show they used it as ballast!  And it’s still showin’ up.”  He continued to turn it between its fingers, deep in thought.  Then he handed it back to me.

The end of the main cave, where Colin had continued exploring, diving down to dig away underground in the pools where we now stood.

Colin continued walking us through the cave, explaining his theories for a much larger cave behind the one we were in.  He also believed that the Mesolithic people would have stood on ground level 4m or so below where we were, but layers of peat and rubble had built up so we were much higher now.

When the tour was over, we gave him some money and the other couple thanked him and wandered away.  We continued to talk caves, asking him about his expeditions. 

Earlier in the trip, Nicholas had been looking at the map and seen a set of caves near Suilven (which we hike tomorrow, if the weather is good) called the Bone Caves, where a polar bear skeleton was found.  We got talking about other caves in the surrounding areas, and Nicholas asked about the Bone Caves.  It turned out that Colin had been part of the team to uncover the caves and find the loot inside.

“I read there was a polar bear skeleton inside,” said Nick.  “The only polar bear skeleton found in Britain.”

“Aye, we thought it was a polar bear at first!” Colin replied quickly, “It was nay.  It was a cave bear!  An extinct breed of bear that died out during the last Ice Age!”  The excitement in his voice was rising.  “See, it would be vera nice to find a polar bear in Scotland, but a FOOKING CAVE BEAR –“ he started gesticulating wildly, with a half rolled cigarette between his fingers, “ – with leg bones this long, and this wide! Aye, a cave bear!

“I found the oldest lynx in Scotland, too,” he added.  “6.5 thousand years old.  The oldest to be found in Scotland.  The next oldest was – guess how old it was!”

We shook our heads to say we didn’t know.

“Aye, the next oldest was two thousand years old!  Two thousand! AMATEURS!”  

We told him we’d head to the Bone Caves and have a look, and he said there were some climbers from Somerset there now and they’d probably have lots of beer. “Tell ‘em yer a friend of Colin, and he said yer can have some beer!”

Colin's inflatable vessel

Smoo Cave

Laughing, we left him to have a smoke before the next group of tourists came about and wanted a boat ride.  In the winter season, he didn’t run boats, but worked full time digging around in the caves, working along the fault line.  We gathered that he had used to work in Edinburgh University, as some kind of geologist, and had got fed up with the institution and decided to go back to exploring and digging through rocks.  He left us pretty inspired and in a really good mood, so we kept driving.

We drove through Kinlochbervie, through an old fishing town that felt very empty and quiet on a Friday afternoon.  Clouds were forming overhead and it was getting close to the time we could check in, so we kept driving toward Clashnessie, where our AirBnB was.  A very long windy road, and one deer-spot later, we arrived, filthy, to be greeted by a very friendly puppy named Bruno and our hosts.  We popped down to an excellent pie shop for dinner, scoffing down a pair of mushroom, chestnut and red wine pies.  10/10 would recommend.

Kinlochbervie

Kylesku Bridge

Driving to Clashnessie

For Saturday we had planned to climb a mountain called Suilven, which isn’t a Munro, but gives fantastic views across Assynt and the sea.  Nicholas ended up tackling this one himself, while I stayed home for some well-needed rest.  I’ll probably add in a couple of pictures that Nicholas took on the hike – he said that the views over Assynt were the best he’d seen in Scotland.  He came home with mud all up his gators to his knees.  “Definitely boggy,” he said.

Nicholas' view from Suilven

That night we had dinner with the lovely couple we were staying with, and the man, Nigel, proved to be an excellent cook.  It was the most veggies we’d had in a little while (and well needed!) with course upon course of salads and stewed root veggies, followed by rhubarb tarts made from their own home-grown rhubarb.  Nigel’s an artist, and we stayed up late chatting about land art with him, and residencies and all kinds of things.  Bruno sat in front of the wood burner, keeping toasty and warm.

The following morning we left Clashnessie, and head on toward Skye.  Our original plan was to head straight to Kyle of Lochalsh, but the couple he climbed Kilimanjaro with suggested another route, often considered to be The Best Drive In Scotland.  It certainly earned that name, and we drove along winding roads with huge, towering mountains on all sides and beautiful lochs between them.  The weather could have been referred to as dismal, with wind so strong it pushed against the car and made driving difficult at times.  The rain came down sideways and, for all the beauty of the roads, every time we jumped out to take a picture or two, the lens was covered in water droplets.

Ardvreck Castle

 





By the time we reached Applecross, the sun had reappeared and the rain had begun to subside.  This was 8 hours after we left Clashnessie, though.  Animals came out on all sides to enjoy the sunshine.  Large herds of deer were walking alongside the car, a black sheep licked clean a tiny baby lamb that was still joined to her via umbilical cord beside us, and shaggy baby Highland cows that looked like teddy bear stared at us as we drove past.

A black ewe, just as we approached Applecross.  When we drove up beside her, she was still licking her tiny lamb clean.

A strange, pyramid-shaped mountain we spied over on Skye



Looking over the sea to Skye

It was the Sunday night of a bank holiday and Applecross was filled to the brim with tourists on motorbikes, so we drove up to a viewpoint highlighted on the map.  There were three caravans up there already (how they managed to maneuver around the hairpin bends, we don’t know) but they’d drawn their curtains already because it was after 9pm.  I had to pop some codeine and got really drowsy really quickly, but was determined to see the full moon.  Nicholas listened to a Harry Potter audiobook we found on my phone, and woke me up every time the clouds cleared enough that the moon was visible.  For an hour or so, I drifted in and out of sleep, regularly shaken awake when the moon poked out from behind the thick cloud cover.

It was extremely bright and hung heavily and yellow in the sky.   I had to set the shutter speed to something like 1/6000 because it was so bright.  When the clouds cleared almost completely, we were bathed in so much light it was hard to sleep.



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